Introduction to 'Digital tools and technology'

In today’s technology-driven world, digital tools are essential for businesses that want to grow, compete and thrive. Whether it’s managing finances, reaching new customers, or improving day-to-day operations, the right tools can offer powerful ways to help you save time, reduce costs and make more informed decisions. But with so many different tools out there, how do you even start to work out which ones will be right for your business?

In this lesson, we’ll look at how these tools can be applied to real-world business requirements. You’ll learn what to look for and how to choose technology that meets your business needs – and your budget.

What you'll learn

  • The different types of digital tools and what they can bring to your business.
  • How to decide which tools to use.
  • Where to explore these tools further.

How long it takes

16 minutes

Digital and your business

Chapter 1

How long it takes

2 minutes

Your business goals and needs

If you’re running a business, you’re likely to already have clear business goals. You might already have digital tools in place to support these. Or maybe the tools you have aren’t actively helping you achieve your goals. Or worse, they’re holding you back. Picking the right tools – whether digital or not – should always start with the question ‘will this help move my business towards where I want it to be?’

More on this topic

Want to create or refresh those business goals? Head over to our Create your business strategy lesson for tips and guidance on how to do this.

What can digital do for your business?

Beyond those long-term goals, think about what you want for your business. Do you want to expand your market reach? Maybe you’re keen to improve your delivery process. Or find ways to provide the best customer experience. Whatever your needs, there are tools and technology that can help.

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Activity

Spend a few minutes thinking about the areas of your business that you’d like to improve. This could be in terms of time or money saved, sources of extra revenue or improvements to the way the business works day-to-day.

Write these down – this will help you spot tools that could help, as you read through the following chapters.

Refining your needs in a world of choice

We’re about to explore a range of different tools, platforms and technologies. You’re likely to see many that could help your business. But it’s unrealistic to think you can employ every one of those. You’re working to a budget. Plus, too many different tools can make your life much more complicated. You need technology to work for you. That means helping your business move forward, in a simple and cost-effective way.

It’s okay to start with a longer list of possible tools. Later, you can start to refine this list, prioritising the ones that really will earn their cost.

Getting started

Chapter 2

How long it takes

2 minutes

The types of tools

Let’s look at some of the common types of tools. We’ve put them into two groups: multi-use tools and those that help with specific business needs/areas.

 

Multi-use tools

Tools for specific needs/areas of your business

How these tools work together

When you start to look at a particular tool or platform, you might see that it matches the description of more than one of those we’ve listed in this chapter. There’s often some overlap between them.

For instance, many of the need-specific tools have features in them that use the multi-use technology. Like cloud-based collaboration platforms, or finance tools that have built-in automation. You’ll see more examples of this in the next chapter.

How can these tools help?

Chapter 3

How long it takes

8 minutes

Business challenges that digital tools can help with

Let’s look now at some common business challenges and needs that using digital tools and technology may be able to help with.

Select each one to find how tools can help you to:

 

  • Specific tools like emailinstant messaging platforms and video calling tools (often included in wider Productivity tools) can help when you want to communicate in the moment on tasks. You can use them with others within your organisation, or with suppliers, partners or other third parties.

    Social media platforms help businesses communicate with customers. 

    Want to learn more? We have lessons to help you develop a social strategy, get started with social media and create content for those social sites.

    Chatbots and virtual assistants can simulate human conversations, for instance in customer service, support and engagement. Use them to answer FAQs, guide users through a process or respond to simple requests.

  • Analytics tools like Google Analytics, Meta Insights and SEMrush give you data on customer behaviour and market trends. They can show you what’s happening on your website and social sites.

     

    Specifically, these tools can help you:

    Understand your customers

    Using analytics you can get to know your customers and how they connect with you online. This can help you can make more informed decisions across your business.

    Focus your marketing efforts

    See what people search for to get to your site. This can help you target your marketing more effectively. It could also save you money, as you’ll be able to focus your efforts on the areas that have impact.

    Get alerts

    Analytics tools can alert you to issues.

    For example, Google’s free Search Console will tell you if your site has gone down or has been hacked.

    Understand trends

    Looking to understand trends better? Analytics tools can help you with this too. Free tools like AnswerSocrates or Answer the Public tell you the most talked about topics in your sector right now. This can help you create content.

    More on this topic

    Our Web analytics lesson tells you more about analytics tools and how to get started with them.

    Productivity tools often provide analytics features. This can give you insights into your team's performance. Look for chatbots and other AI features that make it easier for you to get the information you need, in the format you want.

    For instance, time-tracking tools like HarvestToggl Track or Asana can generate reports that show how teams are spending their time. This can help you spot areas for improvement and optimise workflows.

  • Cloud platforms like Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace help teams share and edit documents, allowing live collaboration. This can reduce version control issues and speed up the editing process.

    Plus, stand-alone communication tools like Zoom for video calls and Slack (a messaging app that works on mobile devices and laptops) can help you keep in touch with your team, your suppliers and your partners.

     

    These tools can help you by:

    Reducing travel costs.

    Recording calls to refer back to details.

    Reducing the need for email exchanges.

    More on this topic

    Our Online tools for team collaboration lesson tells you more about these tools, with tips and ideas on how to get the most out of them.

  • Chatbots or automated replies can handle common questions quickly, improving customer satisfaction.

    CRM tools like HubSpot, Salesforce and Zoho help you manage your customer relationships, bringing data on your customers together all in one place.

     

    These tools can help you:

    Simplify sales and marketing processes

    CRMs can create receipts for customers, help them track their items, and show you the steps they took to purchase. This helps to create a smoother shopping process.

    Manage relationships

    Using a CRM means that you can keep customer data in a safe, central place. You can also track all the interactions you’ve had with each customer. This helps you tailor their experience without them having to ask or repeat information.

    Keep your customers

    CRMs can help retention.

    These systems flag customers who haven’t shopped with you in a while. This means you can reach out to them.

    More on this topic

    Our Relationship management tools lesson tells you more about CRM tools and how they can help your business.

    AI tools can help here, too. Some CRMs incorporate AI features.

     

    These include:

  • Automation tools can schedule social media posts or send targeted emails automatically, helping reach more customers with less effort.

    Social media platforms help businesses promote their products and services.

    Analytics tools can highlight customer likes and market trends, helping you to focus on promoting your goods and services in a way that appeals most to your target audience.

    Website tools can help here, too. Specifically, those that perform Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) like Google Search Console and SEMrush, plus online advertising platforms like Microsoft Advertising and Google Ads.

  • Website builders and e-commerce tools can help you create an online shop, selling 24/7.

    Online marketplaces like Amazon, Etsy, eBay and Facebook Marketplace are ready-built platforms where where you can sell your products or list your services.

     

    Some benefits of these marketplaces are:

    Thinking of using online marketplaces?

     

    Alongside the time and cost considerations, it’s a good idea to look at:

    Competition

    These platforms can be competitive, as many businesses sell on them. You might find yourself in a price war that cheapens your product.

    Check who is selling on each platform and what their prices are. Some marketplaces are popular with sellers. So think about how to make your business stand out.

    Your reputation

    For your customers, not all selling platforms are equal. Make sure the site you select reflects your brand. Consider your target market and where they want to shop.

    Think about how you want to sell. Make sure you pick a supplier who reflects the value of your business.

  • Automation can help track stock levels and reorder supplies to prevent shortages or overstocking.

    Productivity tools like TrelloMonday.com and Asana allow your team to create and track tasks. They use AI to automate workflows, create documents and suggest ways to improve efficiency. This helps make sure that everyone is aligned and can complete tasks on time.

    Project management tools like Trello and Microsoft Project can help assign tasks to team members. Some can do this automatically based on their roles and deadlines. This reduces the need to assign tasks manually.

  • Automating jobs like invoicing and payroll frees up time so staff can focus on more complex queries and tasks. 

    If your customers are paying online, check out our Receive online payments lesson.  

    Want to find out more about the software and tools you need for Making Tax Digital? Our Business Taxes lesson can help. 

  • Security tools like antivirus software, firewalls and two-factor authentication all work to protect your business, your data and your customers.

     

    They help you:

    Protect your devices and networks

    Antivirus software like NortonMcAfee and Bitdefender protect your device from viruses that try to steal your data. You may have this kind of protection already built into your device or as part of another software package, like Microsoft Defender and Apple’s XProtect.

    Firewalls such as ThreatLocker and Sophos protect your network from unauthorised access.

    Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) give you and your team a secure way to get online and access your systems, wherever they are.

    Keep personal details secure

    Password managers like such as LastPass or KeePass (or built-in options like Google Password Manager, Apple Passwords and Microsoft’s password tool in its Edge browser) can save you having to think of and remember strong passwords for each of your systems and accounts.

    Two-factor authentication tools like AuthyGoogle Authenticator and Microsoft Authenticator give you extra protection when you log into websites or digital tools.

    Back up your data

    Cloud services let you store and back up your data online, so you can recover files and data even if you experience a cyber attack or your hardware fails.

    Examples include Microsoft OneDrive, Google Drive and Apple’s iCloud Drive.

    Prevent accidental data loss

    Data loss prevention (DLP) tools like Microsoft Purview DLP, Google’s Sensitive Data Protection and Endpoint Protector can help.

    They monitor and stop sensitive information (like customer data or financial details) from being shared accidentally.

    Be aware

    There are many security tools available. There are also companies that will offer tools that offer all these protections.

    It’s important you do your own research. Focus on the needs of your business – what devices and data need protection, and the kind of risk involved.

    Analytics tools can alert you to issues – for instance, Google’s free Search Console will tell you if your site has gone down or been hacked.

Picking your tools

Chapter 4

How long it takes

3 minutes

What to think about

There’s no right number of tools. You should consider your business’s unique needs. Taking on too many tools at the same time could be confusing and costly. Not having all the tools you need can equally become an issue.

To get the right mix for you, be clear on what you need to achieve. The best way to do this is by looking at your business goals. There are also a few general things to consider, no matter which tools you decide to use, or how many.

 

Think about:

Your industry

If others in your industry use a tool, it may mean it will work for your business too. It suggests the tool is well suited to the nature of your business. This might not work every time, but it’s one way to start your research.

Ease of use

You need to find the right balance between ease of use and what the tool needs to achieve for you.

Think about the time and cost of training.

Compliance

The tools you use and the processes around them need to be compliant. Think about laws, regulations and data protection.

Sustainability

Think about your ability to keep the tool running long term. You should also think about the environmental impact.

Compatibility

 

Will the tool work with your existing systems and processes – like your emails, your website and other systems? If not, what other work will you need to do?

Sometimes, picking multiple tools that form part of a larger suite can help solve compatibility issues up front. For example, TeamsWordExcel and PowerPoint are all part of the Microsoft 365 suite of apps. This means they are made to work together. 

Check too, that you’re buying a tool that will work on all your devices. Read the system requirements before you buy any software.

Will the tool work with your existing systems and processes – like your emails, your website and other systems? If not, what other work will you need to do?

Sometimes, picking multiple tools that form part of a larger suite can help solve compatibility issues up front. For example, TeamsWordExcel and PowerPoint are all part of the Microsoft 365 suite of apps. This means they are made to work together. Similarly, Google tools like DocsSheets and Slides  are made to work together.

Idea

Look for tools that incorporate AI features, or have these tools as part of their package.

For instance, Microsoft's AI tool Copilot is included in the Microsoft 365 suite. You’ll also find Google’s AI assistant Gemini in its Google Workspace.

Cost

 

Balancing cost and impact will be one of the main things you need to think about. Think about your goals and the short and long-term costs.

Consider both the upfront and ongoing costs of the tools you select. It may be that you get a free trial but you still need to think about the long-term cost.

It’s a good idea to factor in the time investment, too. How long will it take you to set up/launch the tool for your business? What about the time it takes for you and your team to learn how to use it? Don’t forget the ongoing time costs, too. Think about time spent updating data, content or simply managing the tool.

Balancing cost and impact will be one of the main things you need to think about. Think about your goals and the short and long-term costs.

Consider both the upfront and ongoing costs of the tools you select. It may be that you get a free trial but you still need to think about the long-term cost.

It’s a good idea to factor in the time investment, too. How long will it take you to set up/launch the tool for your business? What about the time it takes for you and your team to learn how to use it? Don’t forget the ongoing time costs, too. Think about time spent updating data, content or simply managing the tool.

Remember

The most important thing to think about is what the tools can achieve for your goals and your customers.

Your next steps

Chapter 5

How long it takes

1 minute

Building your list of tools

In this lesson, you’ve seen the types of tools available and some common business problems that they can help solve. We’ve also given you some tips on what to ask yourself when you’re researching these tools and working out which ones to use.

Activity

Now, it’s time to do some research. Think about your business needs and goals and what each tool can help you achieve.


Know anyone who’s already using the type of tool you’re looking at? Ask them about their experiences, too.

Once you have your list

Now it’s time to look at your own ‘possible’ list of solutions and start to prioritise them. You’ll be thinking about which tools can have maximum impact and why, rather than using every tool that can help your business.

Our Create a digital plan lesson will help you do that. It starts with your tools list, alongside your business strategy. Then it guides you step-by-step through putting together a practical plan to implement your digital solutions.

Want to learn more?

Using technology to grow your business

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Lloyds Bank Academy is committed to providing information in a way that is accessible and useful for our users. This information, however, is not in any way intended to amount to authority or advice on which reliance should be placed. You should seek professional advice as appropriate and required. Any sites, products or services named in this module are just examples of what's available. Lloyds Bank does not endorse the services they provide. The information in this module was last updated on 23rd June 2026.